Service and Dependency in Shakespeare’s Plays

This is an unusual study of the nature of service and other types of dependency and patronage in Shakespeare’s drama. By considering the close associations of service with childhood or youth, marriage and friendship, Judith Weil sheds light on social practice and dramatic action. Approached as dynamic explorations of a familiar custom, the plays are shown to demonstrate a surprising consciousness of obligations, and a fascination with how dependants actively change each other. They help us understand why early modern people may have found service both frightening and enabling. Attentive to a range of historical sources, and social and cultural issues, Weil also emphasizes the linguistic ambiguities created by service relationships, and their rich potential for interpretation on the stage. The book includes close readings of dramatic sequences in twelve plays, including Hamlet, Macbeth, The Taming of the Shrew and King Lear.

• This unusual study considers an important aspect of Shakespeare’s plays often overlooked • Complements gender studies by stressing the enabling functions of subordination • Combines literary close readings with a discussion of social and cultural history

Contents

Preface; 1. Introduction: \'slippery people\'; 2. Sons, daughters and servants; 3. Wives and servants; 4. Friends and servants; 5. Tragic dependencies in King Lear; 6. Freedom, service and slavery in Macbeth; 7. Epilogue: some reflections on the porter; Notes; Bibliography; Index.

Review

\'An … imaginative and unusual book, unusually well written … The book entertainingly and impressively negotiates the terrain between the plays and their circumambient culture.\' Shakespeare Survey 59